What are Assistive Devices? Assistive devices are any item, piece of equipment, or product system, that is used to making "doing possible". In a broad sense, this can be applied to all the gadgets we use in life to make our lives easier.
Assistive devices can be purchased, modified, customized, or created specifically to meet the needs of one person.
Purpose of Assistive DevicesAssistive devices are used to enable a person to do a task they need or want to do, but may not be able to do, due to a variety of reasons such as any of the following:
- debilitating disease: such as rheumatoid arthritis, dementia
- a medical condition: heart condition
- a temporary injury: broken hip, or a broken arm
- a permanent injury: at birth, loss of oxygen (cerebral palsy)
- a sensory loss: such as loss of vision or hearing
- limitation in physical endurance: such as due to asthma
- limitation in natural abilities (such as our inability to fly: now man can get in an airplane)
Who Uses Assistive Devices?
Everyone uses assistive devices. Man has been using assistive devices since we figured out how to rub a stick together to make fire. Then the match was invented. It became a more useful assistive device (because it was easier and faster, and required less effort).
The horse was better than just walking. Then trains, automobiles and planes were invented. All are assistive devices. All assist humans to perform important daily life activities, that either they could not do without the device, or they would have had to endure great effort and seriously struggled to get the task done as well without them.Why are Assistive Devices Useful?
Assistive devices can make a life changing difference to a person who has difficulty doing essential daily life activities. An assistive device can make such a significant difference in a person's life, as to change
- dependence to independence
- dis-ability to empowerment
- dis-satisfaction to satisfaction with living
That is pretty powerful!
Common Daily Life Assistive Device ExamplesHere are a few examples of how assistive devices can make it possible for a person to do an action that was impossible or difficult to do (without excessive strain.)
- Shopping carts in grocery stores: Carts make it easy for a person to carry alot of groceries
- Garbage cans on wheels: Make it easier to move heavy cans from one place to another
- The car, train, plane: Easily transport self and others great distances
- The computer: Retain huge amount of information we want stored
- The wheelchair: Makes it possible for a person who has been paralyzed to get around independently
The Stigma of Assistive DevicesI think assistive devices have a really bad rap. They have been stigmatized. This stigma was just made worse by Clint Eastwood's latest movie, Gran Torino. I thought the movie was great, but boy, did he set back the assistive device world in a few seconds or less. When Clint's son and daughter-in-law showed up at his house, with a long handled reacher, and a bold faced telephone, Clint's character was completely insulted. As he should have been. He was so mad, he threw his kids out of the house!
His kids basically assumed he was OLD and frail. They assumed he needed to use those assistive assistive devices. They also assumed he needed to move into an assistive living facility. The problem was
1. He didn't need the assistive devices they brought
2. He was completely fit
3. He apparently could see just fine
4. He had perfect joint range of motion
5. There was no physical reason for him to have or use a reacher.
6. There was no apparent reason he needed to use a big print telephone
7. There was no apparent need for him to move into an assistive living facility
When his kids presented the assistive devices to him, he was highly insulted. As he should have been.
As a producer, Clint was wise to use that equipment as a fast way to demonstrate how his children felt about him. But, boy, do I wish that part of the scene wasn't there. Clint quickly used those assistive devices to symbolize "OLDNESS", when in fact, under the right circumstances, they would have indeed been the perfect solution to making life acceptable, wonderful, and even joyous.
Why Focus A Blog On Assistive Devices?During my whole career, I have seen how assistive devices can make a huge life changing difference in a person's life. So far, I can't find anything on blogs that talks about them.
- People need to know about them
- How devices are used
- Why they are used
- Who might use them
- Who could help a person identify the best assistive devices for a person's specific situation.
As I said on my other blog at http://www.wiseaging.blogspot.com/ people don't know what they don't know. Until you see something and learn about it, you can't even think about it as a solution for yourself.
If you have questions, feel free to ask me. If I don't know the answer, I will work to find someone who does.
Send me your ideas, thoughts, and pictures!
Have a safe and healthy day,
Dr. Vanessa